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Those combined, with the wide zone running offense, make for a deadly play-action passing game that stresses linebackers to their extreme. In slide protection, you call a side to set the protection to (left/right, strong-side/weak-side, whatever). Snagis a great passing concept that is used at all levels. Enjoy! Even in the West Coast offense run by some other guys the Ravens have interviewed, like Gary Kubiak, it's pretty specific what you need to make it work including a stout O-line because running backs are used primarily as pass catchers instead of extra blockers. Slide Protection. These are great for setting up boot passes to get the defense going one way, so the QB has room to run the other way. . The back faking with the QB attacks the inside A-gap (between center and guard) and check releases reading Mike to Sam linebacker, and the non-faking back attacks the B-gap and check-releases reading Sam to the next outside threat. Up to this point the teams running backs and tight ends were used in power runs to set up the vertical pass. We will feature a 'fully dimensional passing attack' We'll be talking about all of those beginnings in this episode. A good pass route to get the quarterback in rhythm. Adjusting Y Cross Against man coverage, the receiver running the pivot route will generally be open once he breaks towards the sideline. Lastly, this means that The Catch came from this philosophy as well. Often this creates a high/low read for the quarterback to make. However, this is an efficient offense that has proven to be more than capable of winning championships. For quarterbacks, these backs and tight-ends often serve check-down roles, meaning if the primary receivers in the progression arent open, the QB finds these players for an easy release valve rather than holding onto the ball and risking a sack. Coach Walsh went on to say, I truly believe it is the single best tool available to take advantage of a disciplined defense., Utilizes pre-snap motions to generate match-up issues and confusion with the defense. The Double Dig has two receivers running dig routes to the same side of the field. This means four receivers are automatically in route. Conversely if the cornerback sinks back on the receiver running the high read, then the low read receiver will be open. In your diagram, you show 3 Jet as being the play call to the left, but the tight end is to the right! From. In the Spread, the fullback is replaced by another receiver; the running back is also used to block more. 598 means they fake a 98 run and the line protects the gap to their backside (left), and 599 means they fake a 99 run and the line protects the gap to their backside (right). The original West Coast Offense of Sid Gillman uses some of the same principles (pass to establish the run, quarterback throws to timed spots), but offensive formations are generally less complicated with more wideouts and motion. 54/55: Rip/Liz only applies to the weak-side (so 54 is TE to the right, meaning weak side is left, so Liz is ran. Spot The Spot passing concept is design to attack zone coverage. Slide to the weak-side (284 means slide is left, backs right). The Ultimate Guide, Volleyball Scoring 101: The Ultimate Guide to Keeping Score. Personnel Preferences: Kingsbury runs modified/evolving Air Raid passing concepts with Andy Reid run game concepts. Due to innovations in offenses, the WCO has also been implemented for shotgun-based offenses. A Complete Overview, What Is a Blitz in Football? Since the West Coast system has so many pass catchers on the field, when a defensive player blitzes, the quarterback just needs to find the open, unguarded player. 30s: Trap and toss plays from an offset back at 4-5 yards. This allows the quarterback to understand the timing for each play and know where to look to pass. These indeed are the most common route combinations and concepts. If the OLB does not blitz, the back releases. TE check-releases off the OLB to their side. BYU Offense.doc. For each play, there is a certain number of steps for the quarterbacks drop back. As they continue to learn the What Is a Secondary in Football? In terms of tactics, you would run the ball until the other teams defense got too strong against the run, or the defensive backs got too close to the line, then you would throw the ball deep, over their heads. F2/F3: AKA Fox 2/Fox 3 if you want to sound cool, is the same as H2/H3, but now the fullback or other back is faking and taking the A-gap, while the halfback/tailback goes B-gap. 10s: Runs to an offset back at a depth of 4-5 yards coming across the formation/behind the QB (so like a fullback in an offset-I, or a halfback next to the fullback). Level Contributor . Initially, Reid treated the quarterback in his system like an NBA point guard, using short accurate passes to get talented pass catchers the ball in space. For clips of this version of the concept try here and here. Offensive Install 2021. Instead, Walsh turned them into pass catchers and gave them horizontal routes designed to get them in space. The Switch concept is a popular Run-&-Shoot passing concept that has outside receiver running a post route with an inside receiver. The goal of this offense is to use the quarterbacks dropbacks to establish the timing for plays, while receivers run horizontal routes across the field. The TE is not blocking at all, and both backs go weak, so there are only lineman blocking to the strong-side, requiring the scat protection. This includes swing passes to the Running Backs and hitches to the Tight End with a regular route tree for receivers. The Choice route gives the receiver the option of running one of two or one of three pass routes. In addition to the innovation of avid dedication to precisely timed short routes, the West Coast Offense was one of the first systems to implement a complex strategy for protecting the QB, while also allowing the offense to use its tight-ends and running-backs in the passing game with almost an equal amount participation in the passing game as the wide receivers. If man coverage is called, the tight end will generally matched up against slower linebacker or a smaller defensive back. Operation Sports Forums > Football > EA Sports College Football Offensive schemes and tactics Most Anticipated Sports Games of 2023 Five Ways EA Sports PGA Tour Can Improve Golf Career Modes Another difference is that the West Coast system looks to make quick passes across the middle of the field, but the Spread looks to spread the defense out across the whole field and uses vertical routes just as much as horizontal routes. Usually, they work inside-out, blocking the inner-most defender first. The second number indicates the specific type of protection/modification within that series. So 416 means theyre faking a 16 run play and using 400 protection. Ohio is a features two receiver route combo that has outside receiver running a go route, while the inside receiver runs an out route. The quick slant is the signature play of the West Coast Offense. A look at common deep pass routes, passing concepts, and route combos. The comeback has the receiver taking an outside release and running about 18-20 yards up the field. H stands for halfback (so think your primary running-back. The Curl-Flat passing concept is one of the oldest and most popular passing concepts in football. This style also limits the defense from stacking the line of scrimmage to stop the run as they are spread across the whole field. He so firmly believed in this, every play was created with a predetermined number of steps for the quarterbacks drop back. The West Coast Offense: Timing-Based Passing By rufio May 27, 2011, 3:00pm EDT Share One common misunderstanding about West Coast offenses is that they only throw short or that they utilize. Bill Walsh helped changed the offensive playing field with his West Coast offensive system. Between our own 10-yard line and the opponent's 25, we operate our field offense. Tackles identify and block the defensive ends. Your center and guards protect the center-three defenders of the defense. Since timing is so important, there are times when the ball is thrown before the receiver is open. During his time in San Fran, he worked with two of the most accurate, intelligent, and relatively mobile quarterbacks in the history of the NFL to show the league the dominance of the West Coast offense. The Ultimate Guide, How Much Do NHL Refs Make? Walsh ended up winning three Super Bowls utilizing the West Coast offense and was named the NFL Coach of the Year in 1981 and the NFC Coach of the Year in 1984. Walsh ignored the critics and at the end of his career Walshs system started a new era in the NFL with the passing attack being the focus of offenses. Its so popular that every offense and defense knows it to a point where offenses will just call it what it is, because it cant really take defenses by surprise anymore. No more boring Sundays, everyone can enjoy football! 2 means fake action to the right, and 3 means fake action to the left. The offense relies on a smart, accurate, and mobile quarterback running the offense under center. St. Louis Rams Shallow Cross concepts.doc . Triangle - Kick Game. Explained With Pictures, Instantly improve your current positional group, Exclusive access to our staff to help answer your questions, Grow your football knowledge & outsmart your friends and colleagues, Complete breakdown of rules, offensive and defensive concepts, Best course for beginners to learn football, Intro courses that provide you the skillset to talk football like a pro, Engage with your spouse during and after the game. Tackles identify and block the defensive ends. Triangle - Defense. You certainly don't need more than five 5-step concepts for a given game since you don't want to practice passes you won't run. Typically, there will be two backs in the backfield split to either side of the quarterback. This one can get a little complicated, so take your time. Backs protect inside-out, meaning they block an inside rush threat first, then work outside if there is no inside threat. To the left side (or weak-side/back-side), the offensive line will slide. Rather than using tanks and planes (the passing game) to support the infantry, attack head-first with your planes first, tanks second, then let the infantry bat clean-up. In the playbook this article is based off of, Walsh uses three digits. Understanding the West Coast offense is more complex than simply knowing that it emphasizes the short passing game. The Flood concept does this by having three receiver running pass routes towards the same of the field. Therefore that back attacks A-gap, and the second back attacks B-gap. Its the same slide protection described earlier, and as I said before, Ill be doing a more in-depth article on this protection in the future, because its so popular and favored today. The guard or uncovered lineman to the weak-side must now scat protect to that side, meaning they double read the ILB to OLB on the weak-side. Ive played and watched sports all my life and have coached them as well for the last few years. 200/300 Jet is the same protection, but now the QB is taking a 3-step drop, and the line is blocking aggressively. 0000000571 00000 n
The Airraid guys tend to have the two guys cross and head in opposite directions. One of the biggest drawbacks in the West Coast and Air Coryell offenses are their elongated play calls. Tanks were introduced in WWI to support infantry as they charged across no-mans land, and planes were used for reconnaissance, and to drop bombs over enemy strong-points in the trenches and cities. 17+ Basketball Games for Kids The Ultimate List. His very popular version of the offense averaged scoring a touchdown every ten plays and once scored 98 points in a single game. west coast offense orientation & terminology start from scratch when learning it. However, the Walsh offense wanted to use quick, short passes as a partial substitute for a traditional running game. The Verticals passing concept sends 3 or 4 receivers on vertical passing routes. With the defense spread out at the line of scrimmage it becomes easier for the quarterback to find holes in the defense as well as for the running back when running the ball. 29. by Mike Tanier. The two outside receivers next him both run short in routes. The Levels concept has the receiver furthest inside running a dig route. From this alignment, the West Coast Offense can run the majority of their route combinations, which include slants and curls, to attack the underneath half. AKA Fox 2/Fox 3 if you want to sound cool, is the same as H2/H3, but now the fullback or other back is faking and taking the A-gap, while the halfback/tailback goes B-gap. Since the 1980s, football teams have used the West Coast Offense to win championships. When first introducing the system, Walsh was criticized as trying to finesse the defense or playing too conservatively. The West Coast offense was one of the most revolutionary offenses when it first hit the scene. These plays are designed to get the ball thrown before the defense has time to respond; there are a few different variations within the five steps to further confuse the defense. This real football play passing concept features a high-low read between a receiver, who runs a post , and a running back, who runs an angle route. Linemen in the slide protect the gaps to their back-side/weak-side (the left side in this example), and are also responsible for the Will linebacker. 0000004677 00000 n
Frankfurt, Germany. The idea is to anticipate a defensive blitz, get the quick fake to hesitate LBs and the secondary, then quickly get the ball out to the TE or 2nd back. They then would blitz the quarterback using a zone blitz in an attempt to disrupt their timing. During Olson's tenure, BYU produced. When the running game becomes effective it causes the defense to set up to stop the run and potentially overcommit. This is similar to the idea of "concepts" in the West Coast Offense, except the West Coast terminology sometimes names plays after the primary receiver's route, like "Y Spot". In American football, the West Coast offense is an offense that places a greater emphasis on passing than on running. This site requires JavaScript to run correctly. This means you're only going to throw 5-step passes about FIVE times a game (50% of your plays = 25, 20% of this = 5). On all play actions, if the faking back sees their primary blocking assignment blitz, they come off the fake immediately to make the block. West Coast Offense Playbooks - FootballXOs.com - Free Football Playbooks Invented by Bill Walsh, the philosophy of the West Coast Offense is to emphasize a short, well-timed passing game to take advantage of defensive weakness. The West Coast roots come from an under-center, quick, methodical passing game. H2/H3: H stands for halfback (so think your primary running-back. Generally one of them gets open once they cross each other. 0000001428 00000 n
Usually, they work inside-out, blocking the inner-most defender first. For this section, Im going outside the playbook a little bit, and drawing from some more modern nomenclature. We provide the latest Madden Tips, Madden Strategies, Madden Formations, Madden Plays, Madden News, and Madden Videos. Max means all backs and tight-ends release, and the protection always becomes pocket protection (so if slide was called, max turns it into pocket protection). BYU Passing Game - Lavell Edwards.doc . Gap protection: The O-line steps to the back-side/away from the call and protects the gap. that can be found on Google. There will be two wide receivers on the line of scrimmage on either side of the field. Almost every football fan has heard the phrase, establish the run. The three-step drop is designed to be the ball control section of the passing game. 280 0 obj
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O-D Kick Game Install 2021. He then break outside towards the sideline at a 45 degree angle. This default/watered down play action system is a slide protection (so half-slide in modern terms, just like 2/3 Jet). Additionally, Roger Craig, Dwight Clark, and Tom Rathman were among many Pro-Bowl caliber players on offense during this era. The login page will open in a new tab. In addition to wide receivers running routes, the running back and tight end typically will also run routes to overwhelm the defense. The back away from the call side is coming over to that side to get the blitzing ILB. Unlike the west coast offense which has landmarks of exactly, to the inch, where a receiver should end their route- the Air Raid lives on spontaneity and adjusting based on space. Weak back free releases. The West Coast Offense, has its roots in the 1960s and 70s with the Cleveland Browns and Cincinnati Bengals under legendary coach Paul Brown. One of the most important elements in this system is the quarterback dropback. The Spot passing concept is design to attack zone coverage. Along the way, Ill also answer general sports related questions. If the ILB blitzes, they sneak a peak at the outside linebacker (OLB) to their side. wings95, JDG42, Guru03 and 1 others like this. Remember pocket and slide protection that was mentioned above. With that said, Im happy to have you on the site and hope I can help you out in achieving your goals! Number five was Carson Wentz with 14.8% of his throws being of the deep variety. Trap and toss plays from an offset back at 4-5 yards. If the ILB blitzes, they sneak a peak at the outside linebacker (OLB) to their side.