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GULF WAR ERA Defined: A term developed for the purposes of VA's Gulf War reporting initiative which represents a period of time synonymous with the Persian Gulf War period of service. (2) Servicemembers may be awarded both the GWOTEM and the GWOTSM if they meet the criteria for bothawards; however, the qualifying service used to establish eligibility for one award cannot be used to justify eligibility for the other award. Likewise, the return of remains, in and of itself, does not constitute evidence of confirmed POW status. (2) The western boundary is located from the North Pole, south along the 141st meridian west longitude to the east boundary of Alaska, then south and southeast along the Alaska boundary to the Pacific Ocean, then south along the 130th meridian to its intersection with the 30th parallel north latitude, then southeast to the intersection of the Equator and the 100th meridian west longitude, then south to the South Pole. Soldiers who have been authorized by their local commanders to attend local NCO courses or training conducted by the other Services, except the Sergeants Major Course and who qualify for or are awarded another Services training ribbon will not wear the other Services ribbons on the Army uniform nor will they be granted Army course equivalency recognition. How Does VGLI Compare to Other Insurance Programs? Servicemembers must have been assigned, attached, or mobilized to units operating in the area of eligibility for 30 consecutive or for 60 nonconsecutive days, or meet the following criteria: (2) Wounded or injured in the line of duty and requires medical evacuation from the area of eligibility. No more than one medal will be awarded to any one Servicemember. (See chap 6 for descriptions of the clasp and service stars.). The AFSM may be awarded for the entire period of the operation; individuals awarded the HSM for direct participation during the period of immediate relief are also eligible for the AFSM, if awarded. 5.95. With three exceptions (see asterisks), one of the following must have become manifest to a degree of 10 percent or more within 1 year of the date of separation from a qualifying period of active service: For VA benefit purposes under 38 CFR 3.317, Gulf War service is active military duty in any of the following areas in the Southwest Asia theater of military operations at any time August 2, 1990 to present. The Gulf War (2 August 1990 - 28 February 1991), was a war waged by coalition forces from 35 nations led by the United States against Iraq in response to Iraq's invasion and annexation of Kuwait. 25.00. visit VeteransCrisisLine.net for more resources. The Southwest Asia Service Medal (SASM or SWASM) is a military award of the United States Armed Forces which was created by order of President George H.W. This device is awarded for service of 92 consecutive days with a unit credited with participation in the Berlin Airlift, or by competent field authority on an individual basis. (3) In active combat against the enemy under conditions other than those prescribed in paragraphs 59b(1) and (2),provided a combat decoration has been awarded or an individual certificate has been furnished by the commander of an independent force or of a division, ship, or air group, or comparable or higher unit, testifying to such combat credit. Designated contingency operations are outlined in table 61. Servicemembers who become eligible for both awards during their initial tour in SWA may elect to receive either the SWASM or the AFEM, but may not be issued both medals for a single tour in SWA. Effective 30 April 2005, the GWOTEM is no longer authorized to be awarded for service in Afghanistan and/or Iraq. Veterans of combat deserve to be recognized for their actions, and the Combat Action Ribbon does just that. Established in July, 1994 by the Government of Kuwait for members of the United States military who participated in Operations DESERT SHIELD and DESERT STORM. U.S. and foreign civilians who have been credited with U.S. military service which encompasses the period of captivity are also eligible for the medal. No more than one AFRM may be awarded to any one person. While no minimum time period of captivity exists as eligibility criteria for the POW Medal, the Services should determine each case on its own merit. PL 109163, 6 January 2006, amended the beginning date for Operation ENDURING FREEDOM (OEF) and the date of eligibility for the ACM to 11 September 2001. Only the combatant commander can initiate a request for a battle star. FSGLI: Family Servicemembers Group Life Insurance, Schedule of Payments for Traumatic Losses, S-DVI: Service-Disabled Veterans Life Insurance, Beneficiary Financial Counseling and Online Will, Lesbian Gay, Bisexual & Transgender Veterans, Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit Registry page, Disability Compensation Gulf War Presumptive Disability page, Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual & Transgender Veterans, VA Health Care Gulf War Veteran's Resources. How Much Life Insurance Do You Really Need? For a long time ribbons have been kept as a symbol of remembrance of men and women who served in places far from home. ), (5) Army of Occupation of Berlin between 9 May 1945 and 2 October 1990. The Army of Occupation Medal Clasps and the Berlin Airlift device are authorized for wear on the Army of Occupation Medal. The ribbon may be awarded retroactively to those personnel who completed the required training before 1 August 1981 provided they had an Active Army status as defined above on or after 1 August 1981. (1) When a member qualifies for the M device, the Bronze M will be awarded, positioned on the ribbon and medal, and a number will be included on the ribbon and medal. For those officer personnel assigned a specialty, specialty skill identifier (SSI), or MOS based on civilian or other service acquired skills, this ribbon will be awarded upon honorable completion of 4 months active service. (Service between 9 May and 8 November 1945 will be counted only if the European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal was awarded for service before 9 May 1945.). Subsequent to 1 June 1973, minimum time limits for the award are 30 days under competent orders to duty at sea or ashore, south of latitude 60 degrees south. This campaign medal and corresponding service ribbon was awarded to those military service members who perform duty during the years of the Persian Golf War from August 2, 1990 through . For the Canadian medal awarded to participants in the, Southwest Asia Service Medal campaign streamer, United States campaign, expeditionary, and service medals, Fleet Marine Force Combat Operation Insignia, Air Force Personnel Center Southwest Asia Service Medal, "Section 578.27 - Southwest Asia Service Medal", "Detail Specification Sheet: Ribbon, Southwest Asia Service Medal", "Southwest Asia Service Medal - Approved Campaigns for the SWASM", Inter-service awards and decorations of the United States military, EuropeanAfricanMiddle Eastern Campaign Medal, Military Outstanding Volunteer Service Medal, Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal, Nuclear Deterrence Operations Service Medal, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Southwest_Asia_Service_Medal&oldid=1058834747, Military awards and decorations of the Gulf War, CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, 1991 (retroactive to either August 2, 1990 or January 17, 1991 depending on location), Liberation and Defense of Kuwait (DESERT STORM), This page was last edited on 5 December 2021, at 21:34. The AFEM will be awarded only for operations for which no other U.S. campaign medal is approved. (The Army of Occupation Medal Clasp is described in para 67.). Any person convicted of misconduct or a criminal charge by a U.S. military tribunal, or who receives a less than honorable discharge based upon actions while a POW, or whose conduct was not in accord with the Code of Conduct,and whose actions are documented by U.S. military records is ineligible for the medal. (2) Permanently assigned as a member of a crew of a vessel sailing ocean waters for a period of 30 consecutive days or 60 nonconsecutive days. Unique chef aprons, kitchen aprons, BBQ aprons, art smocks, and more. High quality Gulf War Ribbon Aprons, designed and sold by independent artists. 24.95. It may be awarded to Servicemembers of the Armed Forces of the United States and their RCs who, subsequent to 31 December 1992, perform outstanding volunteer community service of a sustained, direct, and consequential nature. (5) The HSM is categorized as a service medal and, as such, no orders are issued to announce its approval. (a) Kosovo Air Campaign. Soldiers who elect to receive the GWOTEM in lieu of the ACM or ICM are not authorized service stars for those campaigns in which the GWOTEM is awarded. More than 650,000 Service members served in Operation Desert Shield and Desert Storm from August 2, 1990 to July 31, 1991. Days need not be consecutive. To access the menus on this page please perform the following steps. Soldiers must successfully complete one or more of the courses listed in AR 3501, chapter 3, which are further described on the Army Training Requirements and Resources System Web site (https://www.atrrs.army.mil/). The AFEM was established by EO 10977, dated 4 December 1961, as amended by EO 10977, 3 May 2000, and may be awarded to Servicemembers of the Armed Forces of the United States who, after 1 July 1958. (4) Must have specific dates and must be restricted to the period of "immediate relief." The coalition was the largest military alliance sinceWorld War II. The Gulf War Medal was a campaign medal approved in 1992, for issue to officers and men of British forces who served in Kuwait and Saudi Arabia during Operation Granby (the Liberation of Kuwait) in 1990-91. (4) Support to and resettlement of refugees and evacuees. In Stock. The reverse of this medal is struck in two designs for award to personnel whose RC service has been primarily in the organized Reserve or primarily in the National Guard. (2) Is wounded or injured and requires medical evacuation from the area of eligibility while participating in the operation, regardless of time. It is awarded to all Servicemembers of the Armed Forces of the United States serving in SWA and contiguous waters or airspace there over, on or after 2 August 1990 to 30 November 1995. Servicemembers must be assigned, attached, or mobilized to a unit participating in designated operations for 30 consecutive days or 60 nonconsecutive days in the area of eligibility or meet one of the following criteria: (1) Be engaged in actual combat against the enemy and under circumstances involving grave danger of death or serious bodily injury from enemy action, regardless of time in the area of eligibility. High quality Gulf War Ribbon-inspired gifts and merchandise. operation. (3) For mobilized Soldiers. Warranty Information. Criteria: Active participation in, or support of, Operations Desert Shield, Desert Storm and/or subsequent follow-on operations in southwest Asia. Soldiers that elect to receive the GWOTEM in lieu of the ICM are not authorized bronze service stars for those campaigns in which the GWOTEM is awarded. VA offers eligible Veterans a free Gulf War . Notwithstanding these limitations, any member of the USCG or the USAR or ARNG Forces of the Armed Forces who, between 1 January 1961 and 14 August 1974, became eligible for award of either the AFEM or the VSM; or between 2 August 1990 and 30 November 1995, became eligible for award of the SWASM will be eligible for award of the NDSM. Because of the impact of these two far-reaching policy changes, no grandfathering is allowed for Active Army or RC Soldiers concerning the wear of numerals on the NCOPDR. Ships from and sold by Popular Patch. Gulf Veteran Lapel Badge. Individuals authorized the Southwest Asia Service Medal must have served in support of Operation Desert Shield or Desert Storm, in one or more of the following areas, between 2 August 1990 and 30 November 1995: Persian . Any such Soldier may be awarded the ACM in lieu of the GWOTEM for such service. By the end of the day, Iraq was well on the way to defeat, in no small part due to the strategic air campaign. Ready Reserve enlisted personnel ordered to active duty under 10 USC. The AFSM will take precedence immediately after the SWASM. The criteria for award of the POW Medal is codified in 10 USC 1128. The area of eligibility encompasses all land area of the country of Afghanistan and all airspaces above the land. Any Servicemember who qualified for AFEM and AFSM by reasons of service in Kosovo between 24 March 1999, and 1 May 2000, will remain qualified for those medals. This means that anyone who served on active duty from August 2, 1990, to present is considered a Gulf War Veteran. (3) Was an evadee or escapee in the combat zone or recovered from a prisoner-of-war status in the combat zoneduring the time limitations of the campaign. Persian Gulf EARNEST WILL 24 Jul 1987 - 1 Aug 1990 Panama JUST CAUSE 20 Dec 1989 - 31 Jan 1990 Somalia . (3) While participating as a regularly assigned air crewmember flying sorties into, out of, within, or over the area of eligibility in direct support of the military operations; each day of operations counts as 1 day of eligibility. The medal, designed by the Institute of Heraldry, depicts a desert and sea landscape on the front . Certain illnesses and diseases are "presumed" by VA to be related to your military service in designated areas of Southwest Asia and may entitle you to VA disability compensation benefits. Veterans who served in Afghanistan on or after September 19, 2001, may be entitled to disability compensation for certain presumptive diseases. The KCM was established by EO 13154, 3 May 2000. Free shipping for many products! (3) The GWOTSM will be worn after the GWOTEM and will be followed by the KDSM (that is, GWOTEM, GWOTSM, KDSM). Veterans Crisis Line: Add to Cart Compare. It is authorized for award to Servicemembers of the Armed Forces of the United States who are deployed abroad for service in the Global War on Terrorism operations on or after 11 September 2001 to a date to be determined. (2) The western boundary is coincident with the eastern boundary of the American Theater (see para 515). Click & Collect. (d) After action reports, situation reports, rosters, unit files, or any other records or documentation which verifies theServicemembers participation. The following rules apply to award the ICM: (3) Under no condition will personnel receive the ICM, the GWOTEM, the GWOTSM, the ACM, or the AFEM forthe same action, time period, or service. (2) Must have directly participated in the humanitarian act or operation within the designated geographical area of operation and within specified time limits. (4) Army of Occupation of Austria between 9 May 1945 and 27 July 1955. The Gulf War was the first time the CAF naval and air commands supported each other during a conflict. Such authority will not be delegated below the command level of COL/O6 or civilian equivalent. (d) While serving as judge of a court of record of the United States, or of any State, territory, possession, or the District of Columbia.